insights

field guides for reading IRS filings and seeing what funders actually do.

  1. what you can learn from a 990 in 2 minutes

    what you'll learn the five questions that reveal how an organization actually works — revenue model, leadership, and where the money really goes — without reading the full filing.

  2. questions to ask before a donor meeting

    what you'll learn the handful of signals that tell you how a foundation gives — typical grant size, repeat behavior, and who they come back to — so you walk in knowing what's actually likely.

  3. how to evaluate foundation fit before applying

    what you'll learn a fast filter for real fit — whether they fund organizations like yours, how often they take new grantees, and when you're wasting your time.

  4. how to read a 990-PF

    what you'll learn where the real signal lives in a 990-PF — who gets funded, how often, and what patterns repeat — and which sections you can safely ignore.

  5. when guidelines don't match behavior

    what you'll learn how to spot the gap between stated priorities and actual funding — and why past behavior is a better predictor than any guideline page.